The Role of Petrochemicals in Modern Industry.

Petrochemicals play an indispensable role in modern industry, serving as the building blocks for a wide array of products and applications that are integral to our daily lives. Derived from hydrocarbons in crude oil and natural gas, petrochemicals are essential to manufacturing processes across various sectors, from plastics and pharmaceuticals to agriculture and construction.

Petrochemicals are chemical products obtained from petroleum by refining. They are divided into two main categories: olefins (including ethylene and propylene) and aromatics (such as benzene, toluene, and xylene isomers). These basic chemicals are further processed to create thousands of different materials and products.